Keynote and Invited Speakers

        

1.  Machine Learning for Decision Support in Complex Environments

Jie Lu

Australian Artificial Intelligence Institute,

University of Technology Sydney, NSW, 2007, Australia  

Email:  Jie.Lu@uts.edu.au

Abstract: The research will present how machine learning can innovatively and effectively learn from data to support data-driven decision-making in uncertain and dynamic situations. A set of new fuzzy transfer learning theories, methodologies and algo-rithms will be presented that can transfer knowledge learnt in one or more source domains to target domains by building latent space, mapping functions and self-training to overcome tremendous uncertainties in data, learning processes and decision outputs (classification and regression). Another set of concept drift the-ories, methodologies and algorithms will be discussed about how to handle ever-changing dynamic data stream environments with unpredictable stream pattern drifts by effectively and accurately detecting, understanding, and adapting con-cept drift in an explanatory way, indicating when, where and how concept drift occurs and reacting accordingly. These new developments enable advanced ma-chine learning and therefore enhance data-driven prediction and decision sup-port systems in uncertain and dynamic real-world environments.


Biography:Distinguished Professor Jie Lu is a world-renowned scientist in the field of computational intelligence, primarily known for her work in concept drift, transfer learning, recommender systems, and decision support systems. She is an IEEE Fellow, IFSA Fellow, and Australian Laureate Fellow. Currently, Prof Lu is the Director of the Australian Artificial Intelligence Institute (AAII) and Associate Dean (Research Excellence) at the Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Technology Sydney (UTS). She has published 500 papers in leading journals and conferences; won 10 Australian Research Council (ARC) Discovery Projects and over 20 industry projects; and supervised 46 doctoral students to completion. Prof Lu serves as Editor-In-Chief for Knowledge-Based Systems and International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems, and is a recognized keynote speaker, delivering 30 keynote speeches at international conferences. She is the recipient of the IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems Outstanding Paper Award (2019), the Computer Journal Wilkes Award (2018), Australia's Most Innovative Engineer Award (2019), and the UTS Chancellor's Medal for Research Excellence (2019).

2. Making Machine Learning Fairer

Xin Yao

Research Institute of Trustworthy Autonomous Systems (RITAS)

Department of Computer Science and Engineering

Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech)

Shenzhen, China

and 

CERCIA, School of Computer Science

University of Birmingham, UK 

Email: xiny@sustech.edu.cn 


Abstract: As the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) and its real-world applications in recent years, AI ethics has become increasingly important. It is no longer a nice feature to consider, but a must for both AI research and applications. First, this talk first tries to recall what classical ethics is about from an historical perspective. It tries to understand how technology ethics and AI ethics grow out of the broad ethics field. Specific features of AI eth-ics will be discussed. Second, a brief review of current research into AI eth-ics will be given. Key research topics will be extracted from a large number of reports to give a more concrete picture of most important issues covered in AI ethics. Third, we will examine the fairness issue in AI ethics and demonstrate how an algorithmic approach could help machine learning to be fairer. In other words, the results from machine learning will have less bias-es. Finally, some open research questions will be touched upon. (This talk is partly based on the following paper: Zhang Q., Liu J., Zhang Z., Wen J., Mao B., Yao X. (2021), Fairer Machine Learning Through Multi-objective Evolu-tionary Learning. In: Farkaš I., Masulli P., Otte S., Wermter S. (eds) Artificial Neural Networks and Machine Learning – ICANN 2021. ICANN 2021. Lec-ture Notes in Computer Science, vol 12894. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-86380-7_10.)

Biography: Xin Yao is a Chair Professor of Computer Science at the Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China, and a part-time Professor of Computer Science at the University of Birmingham, UK. His major research interests include evolutionary computation, ensemble learning and search-based software engineering. More recently, he has been working on AI ethics, especially fairness. He is an IEEE fellow, a former (2014-15) president of IEEE Computational Intelligence Society (CIS) and a former (20003-08) Editor-in-Chief of IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation. His research work won the 2001 IEEE Donald G. Fink Prize Paper Award, 2010, 2016 and 2017 IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation Outstanding Paper Awards, 2010 BT Gordon Radley Award for Best Author of Innovation (Finalist), 2011 IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks Outstanding Paper Award, and many other best paper awards. He received a Royal Society Wolfs on Research Merit Award in 2012, the IEEE CIS Evolutionary Computation Pioneer Award in 2013, and the 2020 IEEE Frank Rosenblatt Award.

3. Multiagent Reinforcement Learning: Models and Modelling


Ho-fung Leung

Department of Computer Science and Engineering and Department of Sociology,

The Chinese University of Hong Kong

Email: lhf@cuhk.edu.hk

Abstract:  In this talk we shall present our recent works on multi-agent reinforcement learning. In multi-agent reinforcement learning, agents interact with one another in a multi-agent system. They continuously revise their decision policies by learning from their experiences of interacting with other agents. Generally, a social norm of action will emerge at some point. I shall describe our research results in multi-agent reinforcement learning, and discuss what we can learn from these results. I shall also highlight some theoretical results on mathematical modelling of multi-agent reinforcement learning.

Biography: Professor Ho-fung Leung is a Professor in the Department of Computer Science and Engineering and a Professor (by courtesy) in the Department of Sociology at The Chinese University of Hong Kong. He is the Director of the MSc Programme in Computer Science. His research interests cover various aspects centring around artificial intelligence, including multiagent systems (reinforcement learning, emergence phenomena, and evolution dynamics), game theoretic analysis, ontologies (knowledge graphs), and big data analytics. Professor Leung has authored more than 250 publications, including 5 research monographs, and 5 edited volumes.

Professor Leung was the chairperson of ACM (Hong Kong Chapter) in 1998. He is a Chartered Fellow of the BCS, a Fellow of the HKIE, and a full member the HKCS. He is a Chartered Engineer registered by the Engineering Council.

Professor Leung received his BSc and MPhil degrees in Computer Science from The Chinese University of Hong Kong, and his PhD degree from University of London with DIC (Diploma of Imperial College) in Computing from Imperial College London.

4. Affective Brain-Computer Interface and Application

Bao-Liang Lu

Center for Brain-Like Computing and Machine Intelligence

Department of Computing Science and Engineering

Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China

bllu@sjtu.edu.cn

Abstract:  Brain-computer interface (aBCI) is a type of brain-computer interface that can recognize and/or regulate emotions. In particular, according to whether to regulate emotions, aBCI can be divided into two categories. The first category is emotion recognition BCI, which can recognize emotions based on the brain signals collected by external devices. The second category is emotion recognition and regulation BCI, which can not only recognize emotions but also regulate emotions by stimulating specific brain areas. Currently, most research is focused on emotion recognition BCI. The study on emotion regulation BCI is highly limited. This talk will introduce our recent work on emotion recognition BCI and applications. Specifically, we will introduce a multimodal affective BCI framework of combining EEG signals and eye movement signals, a plug-and-play domain adaptation for cross-subject EEG-based Emotion Recognition, GAN-based methods for EEG data augmentation and the practical application of emotion recognition BCI to depression evaluation.

Biography:Bao-Liang Lu received the Ph. D. degree in electrical engineering from Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, in 1994. From April 1994 to March 1999, He was a Frontier Researcher at the Bio-Mimetic Control Research Center, the Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Japan. From April 1999 to August 2002, he joined the RIKEN Brain Science Institute, Japan, as a research scientist. Since August 2002, he has been a full professor at the Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China. He is the directors of the Center for Brain-Like Computing and Machine Intelligence, the Key Laboratory of Shanghai Education Commission Intelligent Interaction and Cognitive Engineering and Ruijin-Mihoyo Laboratory, Ruiji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine. He is the Co-director of Center for Brain-Machine Interface and Neuromodulation, Ruiji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine. His research interests include brain-like computing, deep learning, emotion AI, and affective brain-computer interface. He received 2018 IEEE Transactions on Autonomous Mental Development Outstanding Paper Award, 2020 First Prize of Wu Wen Jun AI Science and Technology Award, and 2021 Best of IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing Paper Collection. He was the past President of the Asia Pacific Neural Network Assembly and the general Chair of the 18th International Conference on Neural Information Processing. He is Associate Editors of IEEE Transactions on Cognitive and Developmental Systems and Journal of Neural Engineering and the IEEE Fellow.

5. Accurate, Secure and Privacy-Preserving Brain-Computer Interfaces

Dongrui Wu

School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation,

Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China

Email: drwu@hust.edu.cn

Abstract: Brain-computer interface (BCI) is a direct communication pathway between the brain and an external device. Because of individual differences and non-stationarity of brain signals, a BCI usually needs subject-specific calibration, which is time-consuming and user unfriendly. Sophisticated machine learning approaches can help reduce or even completely eliminate calibrations, improving the utility of BCIs. Recent studies also found that machine learning models in BCIs are vulnerable to adversarial attacks, and brain signals also contain lots of private information, so the security and privacy of BCIs are also important considerations in their commercial applications. This talk will introduce transfer learning approaches for expedite BCI calibration, and their adversarial attack and privacy protection approaches. The ultimate goal is to implement accurate, secure and privacy-preserving BCIs.

Biography:Dongrui Wu received a B.E in Automatic Control from the University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China, in 2003, an M.Eng in Electrical and Computer Engineering from the National University of Singapore in 2006, and a PhD in Electrical Engineering from the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, in 2009. He is now Professor and Deputy Director of the Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Image Processing and Intelligent Control, School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.

Prof. Wu's research interests include affective computing, brain-computer interface, computational intelligence, and machine learning. He has more than 170 publications (8,200+ Google Scholar citations; h=45), including a book ``Perceptual Computing" (Wiley-IEEE Press, 2010), and 11 patents. He received the IEEE Computational Intelligence Society (CIS) Outstanding PhD Dissertation Award in 2012, the IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems Outstanding Paper Award in 2014, the North American Fuzzy Information Processing Society (NAFIPS) Early Career Award in 2014, the IEEE Systems, Man and Cybernetics (SMC) Society Early Career Award in 2017, the IEEE SMC Society Best Associate Editor Award in 2018, the USERN Prize in Formal Sciences in 2020, the IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and Automation Best Paper Award in 2020, the IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering Best Paper Award in 2021, and the Chinese Association of Automation Early Career Award in 2021. He was a selected participant of the Heidelberg Laureate Forum in 2013, the US National Academies Keck Futures Initiative (NAKFI) in 2015, and the US National Academy of Engineering German-American Frontiers of Engineering (GAFOE) in 2015. His team won the First Prize of the China Brain-Computer Interface Competition in three successive years (2019-2021).

Prof. Wu is Associate Vice President for Human-Machine Systems of the IEEE SMC Society, the Editor-in-Chief of the IEEE SMC Society eNewsLetter, and an Associate Editor of the IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems (2011-2018; 2020-), the IEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems (since 2014), the IEEE Computational Intelligence Magazine (since 2017), and the IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering (since 2019).

6. General Real-world Decision-making by Offline Reinforcement Learning

Yang Yu

School of Artificial Intelligence,National Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, China

Email: yuy@nju.edu.cn

Abstract: While reinforcement learning (RL) has shown super-human decision-making ability in playing games, RL was extremely difficult to come to the real world. An apparent cause of the difficulty is the missing of a cost-free playing ground, i.e., an environment model, for RL. However, learning an effective environment model from data is inhibited by high compounding error, which was theoretically proved as the simulation lemma found in 2002. Nearly 20 years later, we now have established a new theory with compounding error eliminated, which allows us to learn effective environment models. We show that environment model learning enables truly offline RL, which makes zero trial errors to train a policy. We also show that such offline RL can be applied in a wide range of real-world tasks.

Biography: Yang Yu is a Professor of Artificial Intelligence School, Nanjing University. His research interesting is in reinforcement learning. He received CCF-IEEE Early Career Scientist Award in 2020, was recognized as an AI's 10 to Watch by IEEE Intelligent Systems in 2018, received Early Career Award by PAKDD in 2018, and invited to give an Early Career Spotlight talk in IJCAI’18.

7.  Rethinking the Learning Mechanism of GNN

Chuan Shi

School of Computer Science
Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications
,China
Email: shichuan@bupt.edu.cn

Abstract: In recent years, researchers began to study how to apply neural network to graph data, forming a research boom of graph neural network (GNN). Most GNNs are equivalent to a low-pass filter, which aggregates the feature information of neighbor nodes along the network structure, and realizes the effective fusion of network structure and attribute features. This report will rethink some key operations of GNNs, such as message aggregation mechanism, reliable graph structure, and the role of low-pass filtering, and report the recent progress of GNNs.

Biography: Chuan Shi is the professor in Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, deputy director of Beijing Key Lab of Intelligent Telecommunication Software and Multimedia. The main research interests include data mining, machine learning, artificial intelligence and big data analysis. He has published more than 100 refereed papers, including top journals and conferences in data mining and machine learning, such as IEEE TKDE, ACM TKDD, KDD, WWW, NeurIPS, AAAI and IJCAI. He has been honored as the best paper award in ADMA 2011/ADMA 2018 and the best paper nomination in the WebConf 2021. He has won several awards, such as the second prize of Natural Science of Beijing/CCF (1st) and the first prize of artificial intelligence science and technology progress of Wu Wenjun (3rd).


Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing
Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences